Vast parts of the United States, especially in the Midwest (where I grew up) experienced Christmas without snow this past holiday season. With temperatures hovering between 10 and 15°C, it was also the warmest Christmas on record.
In Germany (and parts of Europe), we not only had the two, but we now hold the title of having the wettest Holidays on record. Massive thawing in the mountain regions of the Harz, Alps, Fichtel and Ore, combined with massive rainfall before and during Christmas has put all but the northern part of Germany under water. No matter where drivers went, they were greeted with flooded streets, sandbags, and fields turned into lakes and ponds.
While much of the flooding was focused on the regions in the south and east over Christmas, the hardest hit areas are in the northern and central parts of the country at the time of this post, especially in Lower Saxony, North Rhine-Westphalia, Saxony Anhalt and Hesse. In Dresden and Hamburg, floodwaters overran the banks and flooded streets and markets. Some villages in Lower Saxony became islands only accessible by boat. Reservoirs were also full, resulting in the releasing of water downstream.
It’s the event everyone wishes to forget, especially as the country was already facing damages from the storms that hit northern Germany in October, but it serves as a reminder of what we will be facing in the future, as global temperatures rise and with that, such extremities, like drought, flooding and forest fires, just to name a few. Already 2023 set an all-time high for the warmest on record with 2024 projected to surpass that.
The start of the year will definitely be a continuation of the holiday floods, especially as major rivers like the Rhine and Elbe will rise and cause flooding. But winter is expected to return by mid-January. Whether it will be like in November with record snowfall and cold remains open.
Links:
DW: https://www.dw.com/en/germany-grappling-with-flooding-amid-heavy-rains/video-67856874
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